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Arabism for the 21st century President Bashar alAssad's most important speech on the future of

Remembering the Hama Massacre. Today marks thirty years since the start of President Hafez al-Assad's brutal crackdown on the city of Hama in Syria. I asked Ella Lipin, a Fulbright grantee last.


Hafez alAssad Biography and Profile Politicoscope (Politico Scope) Hafez al assad, Hafez

The ninth of eleven children, Hafez al-Assad came from a poor and tough mountain tribe. He was the first in his family to attend high school. He went to Aleppo—a city his son would later destroy.


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Hafez al-Assad. Hafez al-Assad, 1980. Ḥāfiẓ al-Assad, (born Oct. 6, 1930, Qardāḥa, Syria—died June 10, 2000, Damascus), President of Syria (1971-2000). He joined the Baʿth Party in 1946 and in 1955 became an air force pilot. He became air force commander (1963) after helping the Baʿthists gain power. After participating in a.


Pin by Huda Jammoul on القائد الخالد President Hafez AlAssad Hafez, Hafez al assad, Presidents

Hafez al-Assad, the 18th president of Syria, died from a heart attack on 10 June 2000 at the age of 69. [1] [2] His funeral was held three days later in Damascus, and he was buried in a mausoleum in his hometown Qardaha in Latakia Governorate, beside his eldest son Bassel al-Assad who died in 1994. [3] [4] He was succeeded by vice president.


Foreign Relations & Syrian Conflicts under Hafiz alAssad's Rule

Hafiz al-Assad (6 October 1930 - 10 June 2000) was a Syrian politician, military officer and revolutionary who served as the 18th president of Syria from 1971 until his death in 2000. He had previously served as prime minister of Syria from 1970 to 1971 as well as regional secretary of the regional command of the Syrian regional branch of the Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party and secretary general.


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Under Egyptian and Syrian former presidents Anwar Sadat and Hafez al-Assad, the two Arab nations concluded a secret agreement in January 1973 to unify their armies under one command. Their.


Asma alAssad Syria's first lady ABC News

Hafez al-Assad was born in Kurdaha near Lattakia, Syria, on October 6, 1930. He obtained his High School degree in Lattakia in early forties. He showed interest in public issues during that period which witnessed the Second World War. He participated in demonstrations against the French Occupation as well as in political activities to attain.


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The Hama massacre (Arabic: مجزرة حماة) occurred in February 1982 when the Syrian Arab Army and the Defense Companies, under orders of president Hafez al-Assad, besieged the town of Hama for 27 days in order to quell an uprising by the Muslim Brotherhood against the Ba'athist government. The campaign that had begun in 1976 by Sunni Muslim groups, including the Muslim Brotherhood, was.

Vintage photo of Hafez alAssad Entertainment Collectibles

Hafez al-Assad (born October 6, 1930, Qardāḥa, Syria—died June 10, 2000, Damascus) was the president of Syria (1971-2000) who brought stability to the country and established it as a powerful presence in the Middle East. Born into a poor family of ʿAlawites, a minority Islamic sect, Assad joined the Syrian wing of the Baʿath Party in.


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Fifty years ago, on November 13, 1970, Hafez al-Assad seized power from rival factions of the ruling Baath Party. Today, under his son Bashar, Syria is devastated with a shattered economy.


Who was Hafez alAssad, how did he president of Syria, who was his wife and how many

Meanwhile, Hafez al-Assad was grooming Basil, the eldest of this four sons, to take over the presidency. Basil, a major in the Syrian army, was a dominant personality who was reported to have.


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Hafez al-Assad served as the President of Syria from 12 March 1971 until his death on 10 June 2000. He had been Prime Minister of Syria, leading a government for two years. He was succeeded by his son, Bashar al-Assad. Assad consolidated his power by imposition of mass surveillance on the society and ran a military dictatorship characterised by human rights violations, arbitrary detentions.


Hafez alAssad LookLex Encyclopaedia

Syria under Hafez al-Assad became the region's most watertight police state, with a mix of civilian and military agencies and spy headquarters. The mukhabarat, as spy bodies are known in the Arab.


Syrian History President Hafez alAssad in 1998

Hafez al-Assad subdued the Muslim Brotherhood uprising in the early 1980s through a counterinsurgency campaign that relied on three strategies for generating and employing military force: carefully selecting and deploying the most trusted military units, raising pro-regime militias, and using those forces to clear insurgents out of major urban.


Hafez alAssad Biography, Facts, Religion, & Son Britannica

Hafez al-Assad emerged from the hothouse of Syrian politics following independence from France in 1946. Born Hafez al- Wahash to an Alawite village family in the coastal hills near Latakia in 1930, he might have lived a life of low status, as a member of a despised rural community considered religious heretics by the dominant Sunnis.


Damascus 1990s Hafez Al Assad at the Presidential palace in Damascus Stock Photo Alamy

Hafez al-Assad was the ninth of 11 children, born on Oct. 6, 1930, to minor notables in the village of Qurdaha, in the Ansariya Mountains, which rise sharply from the Mediterranean coast. (The.